Idiada Automotive Technology v. DCIT [ITA No.
1056/Del/2014, dt. 29-5-2020] : 2020 TaxPub(DT) 2336 (Del.-Trib.)
Alleged existence of PE and attribution of income on a set
of composite contracts - with part of it possibly creating PE subsequently
cancelled and rest of the income exclusively coming under scope of Fee for
Technical Services (FTS).
Facts
Assessee non-resident of Spain had entered into 3 contracts
--
1. Detailed project
implementation report
2. Engineering services
3. Construction supervision
Of the above, engineering services were rendered from
Spain.
The project implementation activity required technical
staff to visit India occasionally which they did visit occasionally for short
durations and the construction supervision had it been done in India for more
than 6 months would have created a PE in India under article 5 of Indo-Spain
DTAA.
Subsequently the Construction supervision was cancelled and
the rest of the services were provided from Spain with only sparing visits of
staffs which did not trigger a PE in India as claimed by the assessee. Further
assessee claimed that the engineering services was subject to tax as FTS - Fee
for technical services under section 115A read with Indo-Spain DTAA article
13(4). The payment for the FTS were all done before set up of a project office
in India as facts manifest. An application for TDS deduction under lower/NIL
rate was also applied under section 195 read with 197 which confirmed the
nature of streams of payment as FTS under the Indo-Spain DTAA.
It was the department's allegation that there existed a PE
that too a place/project PE under the DTAA for the assessee. Thus substantial
FTS was attributed as business profits and 75% of the same was held as
attributable business profits of the PE which was also upheld by the DRP.
Aggrieved assessee went in higher appeal to ITAT --
Held in favour of the assessee that on evidential basis
that there was no PE in existence for the assessee thus there can be no
attribution of income made.